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Loan Types & Lenders

A full guide to the types of loan available in the UK — from personal loans to guarantor, peer-to-peer and credit unions.

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Personal Loans: Understanding Finance Options, Risks & More

A complete UK guide to personal loans: understanding finance options, risks & more. Plain English, no affiliate links, no financial advice.

8 MIN
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Tools & calculators
Tool
Borrowing Affordability Checklist
A structured checklist to run through before applying for any loan — to make sure you have considered the risks.
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Tool
Loan Repayment Calculator
Working out how much your monthly repayments will be for a given loan amount, APR and term.
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Key terms Full glossary →
APR (Annual Percentage Rate) The Annual Percentage Rate shows the total cost of credit per year, including fees and int… Credit union A not-for-profit financial co-operative owned by its members. Credit unions offer savings … Guarantor A person who agrees to repay a loan if the primary borrower fails to do so. Guarantor loan… Representative APR The rate that at least 51% of successful applicants receive. It's a legal minimum in adver… Secured loan A loan backed by collateral — usually your home. If you fail to repay, the lender can repo… Unsecured loan A loan not tied to any asset. If you default, the lender cannot automatically seize proper…
Common questions
What is a guarantor loan? +
A guarantor loan involves a third party — usually a friend or family member with good credit — agreeing to make payments if you cannot. This reduces the risk for the lender, which can mean lower rates for borrowers with thin or poor credit histories.
Are payday loans a good idea? +
Payday loans are among the most expensive forms of credit. They should only be considered as a last resort for short-term needs, and only if you are confident you can repay in full on your next payday. They are not suitable for ongoing financial shortfalls.
What is a credit union? +
Credit unions are not-for-profit financial cooperatives. They offer savings accounts and affordable loans to members, and are often willing to lend to people who struggle to access mainstream credit. There is one for most areas and many employers.
What is the difference between a loan lender and a broker? +
A lender provides money directly. A broker searches multiple lenders on your behalf and earns a fee or commission if you take out a loan through them. Brokers are useful for comparing options quickly, but check whether they are FCA-authorised.
Related topics
Bad Credit →Debt & Debt Management →Personal Loans →