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Definition

Variable rate

A variable interest rate can change during the life of a loan or mortgage, usually in response to changes in the Bank of England base rate or the lender's own pricing decisions.

Example

A variable-rate mortgage means your monthly payment could go up or down if interest rates change.

Common misunderstandings

  • Variable rates can go down as well as up — but borrowers should plan for repayments increasing.
Related reading
Guide: loan interest rates → Guide: personal loans → Topic: personal loans → Topic: loan types →